电线电缆网 > 通讯电缆 > 超五类CAT.5E与五类CAT.5的区别(完整版)

超五类CAT.5E与五类CAT.5的区别 - 无图版

flyli --- 2007-11-02 08:11:12

1

超五类CAT.5E与五类CAT.5的区别

我曾经查过资料,可是只说明,超五类线可以传输100MHZ,五类的是10MHZ,现就是生产工艺上不同,我觉得这些方面还没有区分这两种线的区别,我请求谁能能我解释一下,超五类,与五类都有那些方面的不同?谢谢

limingxing --- 2007-11-02 08:59:01

2

超五类CAT.5E与五类CAT.5都是100MHZ的传输频率,超五类CAT.5E支持双工应用,5类不支持.
flyli --- 2007-11-02 20:22:34

3

谢谢你版主
annalidxdl --- 2007-11-12 17:13:07

4

UTP CAT3 and CAT4 were used for a quite limited time since the emergence of 100Base-TX networks meant a quick shift to CAT5. By the year 2000, moves to gigabit (1000Base-TX) Ethernet LANs created a need for another specification, CAT5e. CAT5e is now being superseded by CAT6 cable and there is a developing standard for CAT7.

Specifications for Cat3, Cat4, Cat5, Cat5e, Cat6, and Cat7 Cables

<DIV align=center> </DIV>

It might seem that CAT5 and CAT5e are the same. Pretty much they are, the CAT5e specification simply included some additional limits over the CAT5 specification. The reality is that most CAT5 cable is in fact CAT5e cable just not certified as such. Here is a comparison of those extra specifications.

<DIV align=center>

CAT5, CAT5e, and CAT6 UTP Solid Cable Specifications Comparison

 

Category 5

Category 5e

Category 6

Frequency

100 MHz

100 MHz

250 MHz

Attenuation (Min. at 100 MHz)

22 dB

22 dB

19.8 dB

Characteristic Impedance

100 ohms ± 15%

100 ohms ± 15%

100 ohms ± 15%

NEXT (Min. at 100 MHz)

32.3 dB

35.3 dB

44.3 dB

PS-NEXT (Min. at 100 MHz)

no specification

32.3 dB

42.3 dB

ELFEXT (Min. at 100 MHz)

no specification

23.8 dB

27.8 dB

PS-ELFEXT (Min. at 100 MHz)

no specification

20.8 dB

24.8 dB

Return Loss (Min. at 100 MHz)

16.0 dB

20.1 dB

20.1 dB

Delay Skew (Max. per 100 m)

no specification

45 ns

45 ns

</DIV>
michael168 --- 2007-11-14 11:11:12

5

是生产工艺上不同,對絞綫絞距有區別!
zhaogy2006 --- 2009-01-16 15:20:40

6

其实是标准要求不同,超五类包含了双工应用的要求。五类电缆只会采用二对铜芯作传输,一对作为发出讯息;另一对用作接收讯息。而快速以太网则需要利用四对铜芯作数据传输,所以需要采用提供四对铜芯传输的超五类电缆。超五类电缆提供一系列的测试标准,提供四对铜芯传输,而其中会特别针对远端串扰的性能表现,以确保网络可支持千兆网运行,而超五类电缆强调累加功率性能表现,以提高电缆性能的稳定性。

具体表现为两者在衰减的要求是一样的,对于近端串音以及回波损耗的要求超五类高于五类。

PS-NEXT(相邻线对综合近端串扰) ELFEXT(等电平远端串音) PS-ELFEXT(等效远端串扰衰减) Delay Skew(延时)等体现双工要求的数据则只适用于超五类线。

实际上提出超五类的要求就是因为原来的五类要求已经无法满足现在网络增长的需要或者说五类电缆支持更高速的传输协议。只有超五类的电缆才能保证视频通话、在线电影的高速增长的网络要求! 

[zhaogy2006 在 2009-1-16 15:30:47 编辑过]

jzligy --- 2009-01-16 15:29:35

7

结构也有不同吧?

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